Businesses and sectors in the UK have been severely hit by the Covid-19 pandemic, resulting in losses in revenue and joblessness. A particularly distressed community is represented by Refugees in Effective and Active Partnerships (REAP) West Drayton, which is located in West Drayton, United Kingdom. In order to lessen the negative effects of the pandemic on the refugee population, this study will look at the economic recovery techniques used by REAP West Drayton. Additionally, it will shed light on their initiatives to protect and reinvigorate their companies in the face of unlikely obstacles (Twigg, 2020).
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This study was motivated by the urgent need to comprehend and address the problems encountered by the refugee community in West Drayton, United Kingdom, in the wake of the COVID-19 catastrophe. The pandemic has disproportionately affected disadvantaged groups, such as refugees, who frequently face additional obstacles to finding work and maintaining their economic security (McDaid, 2021). Examining the business recovery tactics used by REAP West Drayton may help you learn more about how to effectively support and encourage the recovery of refugee-led enterprises in the post-pandemic situation. Using this data, tailored interventions and policies can be developed to boost the community of refugees' resilience and long-term economic growth.
1.3 Research Questions
Q1: What challenges has the COVID-19 issue caused to businesses managed by refugees in West Drayton, UK?
Do challenges have the Covid-19 issue caused to businesses managed by REAP?
1.4 Research Aim and Objectives
Aim
The objective of this project is to look into and assess the business recovery measures put in place by Refugees in Effective and Active Partnerships (REAP) West Drayton in response to the COVID-19 crisis. A special emphasis will be placed on the difficulties experienced by businesses run by refugees and the success of the steps taken to support their rehabilitation and sustainability.
To evaluate the COVID-19 issue's effects on refugee-run enterprises in West Drayton, UK, and to pinpoint the unique difficulties they have faced.
To investigate the strategies used by REAP West Drayton to assist and resurrect refugee-run businesses that have been adversely affected by the pandemic.
To examine the elements that go towards the efficiency and accomplishment of the company recovery initiatives run by REAP West Drayton.
To draw important lessons from REAP West Drayton's experiences in order to shape and direct larger projects and rules designed to increase the economic resilience of communities vulnerable to the COVID-19 issue, particularly refugee populations.
1.5 Research Significance
This study is significant because it focuses on the particular difficulties encountered by businesses run by refugees in the UK during the Covid-19 crisis (McClelland et al. 2023). It offers pertinent information on practical methods for assisting and resurrecting these businesses by analysing the business recovery efforts carried out by REAP West Drayton. The results of this study can be utilized to develop focused actions, regulations, and assistance programs that will aid in the recovery, sustainability, and resilience of the UK's affected businesses and the refugee population.
Chapter 2: Literature Review
2.1 Introduction of Literature Review
The review of the literature provides a brief synopsis of studies and research on the Covid-19 problem and its effects on businesses, with a focus on businesses in the UK managed by immigrants. In the context of REAP West Drayton, it examines issues including the difficulties these firms encounter, business recovery techniques, and the importance of community relationships in resilience and recovery.
2.2 Literature Review
2.2.1 Evaluation of the COVID-19 issue's effects on refugee-run enterprises in West Drayton, UK
Global commerce has been greatly impacted by the COVID-19 outbreak, and enterprises started by refugees have been particularly at risk. The purpose of this literature study is to assess how the Covid-19 problem has affected businesses run by migrants in West Drayton, UK.
As per the statement of Tiutiunyket al. (2021), the bibliometric analysis has shown great data by which the interpretation of the adverse impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the business enterprises of European countries can be found.
Examining Google Trends data reveals a notable increase in searches for terms like "business development," "economic impact," and "effects of pandemics on businesses."
The COVID-19 epidemic has had a significant influence on markets all around the world, requiring businesses to adjust to previously unheard-of issues. Due to the urgent need to comprehend and lessen the effects on business entities, research questions on company development and the impact of the pandemic have become more important.
Google search results show that people are looking for information on business trends and the specific effects of the epidemic. The rise in search volume indicates that there may be a greater interest in learning about strategies for business recovery, survival, and development in tough times.
2.2.2 Business recovery strategies employed by REAP West Drayton to assist and resurrect refugee-run businesses that have been adversely affected by the pandemic
The refugee community and their business in the West Drayton area of the UK have been impacted most adversely by the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite that, several business recovery strategies has been employed by them so that their business enterprise can revive its businesses.
As per the statement of Dempsteret al. (2020), the refugees need to be provided with access to proper social safety nets and healthcare materials that are needed. This will ensure the safety of the refugee people and as a consequence, the chance of getting affected by the COVID-19 pandemic will be minimized which will give them the chance to enhance their businesses. Moreover, a business loan needs to be provided by the government to the refugee community in West Drayton whose businesses have been affected adversely by the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. Hence, these are mainly the business strategies that need to be considered in minimizing the adverse impact of COVID-19 on the business of the refugee communities effectively.
2.2.3 Features of the company recovery strategies used by REAP WestDrayton are successful and effective
REAP West Drayton mainly used commercial distributors to implement their goods and services in a successful way in the UK. Moreover, a major invariable tendency is expanded in the UK industry as a result the negligent marking system developed numerous settings for implementing the new features in the company recovery strategies. Moreover, the commercial distributor has also enhanced numerous facilities for increasing the recovery strategies, which are used by the REAP West Drayton. As per the statement of Henderson, (2019), some of the commercial distributor also increased the business changing process for implementing the company’s recovery strategy in the UK. Moreover, some of the rules and regulations have been set as the new features of the company for developing the recovery strategy which is used by the REAP West Drayton. Moreover, the business entities mainly charged the liable opportunity for developing the new features in the company recovery strategy. Apart from that, the encouragement of the customer is a very important perspective for developing the liability of the business entities.
2.2.4 Learnings from REAP West Drayton's successes in promoting the rebirth and sustainability of refugee-led businesses and the way these lessons be used for more general initiatives and policies aimed at promoting economic resilience for vulnerable communities hit by the pandemic
REAP West Drayton successfully developed their sustainability of refugee-led businesses in the UK by taking some initiatives and policies, which mainly promote economic resilience in the COVID pandemic situation. Russian et al., (2020) opine that, for developing the sustainability of the led business, REAP West Drayton mainly reduces the tension and also strengthens the social chosen for developing the bridges between the various groups in the society in the UK. Moreover, the refugee led business mainly has given valuable and effective support to the people for recovery and rebuilding their recovery strategy. Moreover, entrepreneurial addition is the key determinant process in the led business, which also developed the structural process of the refugee-led business process. On the other hand, the bilateral survey mainly took some initiatives for developing the economic resilience of the vulnerable communities in the covid-19 pandemic situation.
2.3 Conclusion
Conclusively, it can be said that emphasizing the Covid-19 controversy's enormous influence on refugee-owned businesses in West Drayton, UK, brings the literature study to a close. It highlights the difficulties these companies face and the requirement for efficient company recovery plans. The assessment also emphasizes the importance of community alliances like REAP West Drayton in fostering adaptability and supporting the revival of refugee-run companies in the post-pandemic context.
Chapter 3: Methodology
3.1 Research approach
Research approach is the procedure and plans for the research and it also includes the method of data collection. The approach that is going to be used for the research regarding the topic of crisis in businesses after the period of COVID-19 is the deductive approach. As data will be deduced from the different research articles and journals, the deductive approach is most suitable for this research.
3.2 Research Strategy
The strategy of research helps the researcher to find a proper way of data collection and the procedure of analysis. The strategy that will be used in this research paper is the qualitative research strategy and the reason behind it is that the researcher can enable the experience of understanding in a deeper way as the data will be collected from secondary sources.
3.3 Research Methodology
The research methodology is very important to conduct the research as it helps to give legitimacy to the research and provide sound findings that are in a scientific way (Newman and Gough, 2020). The qualitative research method is going to be used for conducting the research and the reason is that while collecting data regarding the business, it will be safe to take the data that are already established.
3.4 Research tools or the techniques
The research tools or techniques are very important for the research as they provide the materials that is raw in terms of analysis and they also provide the figure and factors for the measuring scale. In this research, the secondary method will be taken and for that, the thematic analysis will be used.
3.5 Sampling:
3.5.1 Identifying the research site and the population
In terms of identifying the research site and the population at first, it is necessary to identify the population and then target them. The sample that had been collected for conducting the research should be known from before and a margin of error in the result has to be remembered from the start.
3.5.2 Sampling Strategy
The process in which a sample is chosen is the sampling strategy and the number of elements in the sample is called the size of the sample. In the research study sampling is the selection of the subset of a population in terms of interest. Without the help of the sampling, it is impossible to study the whole population. The sampling method that will be used in this research paper is simple random sampling. The data that will be collected regarding the business should contain simplicity and also lack of biases which is the reason simple random sampling has been chosen (Bhardwaj, 2019). Moreover, a simple random sample type sampling method will be used to sample the data properly and the time and cost of the research can be reduced by it effectively. Moreover, this sampling type has been used in this research as the simple random sampling type will be beneficial by which a large number of qualitative data will be fragmented into small samples by which the data analysis will be easier to do. Thirty articles and journals will be used in this research which will be the population size of the research. There will be no human participants as the research will be done by using secondary data sources that is journals and articles. The type of sampling that is going to be used in this research is simple random sampling.
3.6 Validity and reliability
Reliability refers to the measurement in terms of consistency and reliability refers to the accuracy of the measurement (W?odarczyk, 2020). In this research, Google scholar and JSTOR will be used as these are considered as a reliable source.
References
Bhardwaj, P., 2019. Types of sampling in research. Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences, 5(3), p.157.
Dempster, H., Ginn, T., Graham, J., Ble, M.G., Jayasinghe, D. and Shorey, B., 2020. Locked down and left behind: The impact of COVID-19 on refugees’ economic inclusion. Center for Global Development, Refugees International, and International Rescue Committee.
Henderson Jr, J.A., 2019. Civil Liberty for Encouraging Bad Behavior: From Cheering at a Gang Rape to Promoting Opioid Abuse. Fla. L. Rev., 71, p.123.
McClelland, A.G., Shaw, D., O'Grady, N. and Fattoum, A., 2023. Recovery for development: a multi-dimensional, practice-oriented framework for transformative change post-disaster. The Journal of Development Studies, 59(1), pp.1-20.
McDaid, D., 2021. Investing in strategies to support mental health recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic. European Psychiatry, 64(1), p.e32.
Newman, M. and Gough, D., 2020. Systematic reviews in educational research: Methodology, perspectives and application. Systematic reviews in educational research: Methodology, perspectives and application, pp.3-22.
Russian, A., Setia, R., Muan, A. and Abdallah, A., 2020. Management of Student Entrepreneurship Development at the West Java-Indonesia Private Islamic College. International Journal of Higher Education, 9(6), pp.286-297.
Tiutiunyk, Y.V., Tiutiunyk, I.V., Humenna, Y.H. and Flaumer, A., 2021. Covid-19 impact on business sector activity in the EU countries: digital issues.
Twigg, J., 2020. COVID-19 as a ‘critical juncture’: A scoping review. Global Policy, 6(December), pp.1-20.
W?odarczyk, B., 2020. What Does “a Reliable Source” Mean?. ZagadnieniaInformacjiNaukowej-StudiaInformacyjne, 58(2 (116)), pp.44-63.
