Introduction - Policy, Advocacy, and Health Promotion Strategies
Community-based health promotion programs face persistent difficulty in addressing the underlying population-level factors of ethnic and racial health disparities, such as poverty, food insecurity, and unequal access to healthcare. In addition, this assessment has been focused on the childhood obesity faced by the children in the society and hampering the society's cultures.
Furthermore, it has been perceived that the key challenges have been identified by the author and focusing on detecting the idea to terminate the childhood obesity issue from the children. However, it has been conceived that the author is trying to convey the short-term message to society's people and spread awareness among people regarding childhood obesity health issues in societies.
Moreover, health promotion has been derived from the “Robert Wood Johnson Foundation’s (RWJF) Communities Creating Healthy Environments (CCHE) initiative” and focuses on the application of the first national program by the community's people in order to address childhood obesity issues in the communities.
Apart from that, it has been noted that the key concerns of child obesity have been identified with the help of practising the population level determinants in social communities and focusing on the removal of childhood obesity in societies.
The community-based program has been found based on the “community-based initiatives” that apply policy and environmental changes to promote better behavior that can lower risk factors for disease and potentially lower the prevalence of certain diseases. Hence, this assessment has focused on detecting the key issues related to childhood obesity in the societal environment.
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The case study is to analyse the relevant information regarding childhood obesity in the societies. In addition, it has been noted that the key concerns have been derived from the relevant practices of the health project related to childhood obesity (Aris., 2019). In addition, it has been conceived that this case study described the health consciousness in relation to child obesity.
Furthermore, this case study has evolved the organizing interventions that are founded in place and culture is matched with the interests, constraints, and practical advantages of the grassroots organization putting them into practice through the perspective of the Organisational Capacity–Organizing Approach. The term "organizational capacity" describes an organization's ability to carry out program interventions using its human, material, financial, political, and informational resources (Amoah., 2020).
Hence, this case study has been discussing the different projects that would be helpful in rectifying childhood obesity in societies. Furthermore, the “Southwest Organizing Project” has been described in this case study and that would be helping out the societies in order to remove the issues related to childhood obesity. Hence, in order to revitalize children's and parents' traditional gardening practices that is to cultivate food and reestablish a connection with the land the Southwest Organising Project focused its CCHE program on converting abandoned city properties into urban community gardens and incorporating wholesome foods into school lunches.
Community organizing has been suffering from taking the decision regarding the performance of the removal of childhood obesity in societies (Ezzeddin et al., 2019). Hence, childhood obesity has not been found as a major concern therefore, coloring issues and environmental issues have been emerging in regard to childhood obesity in societies. On the other hand, several community policies have been described in this case study in order to enhance the cumulative biological stress in societies.
Community policy has been playing a vital role in order to remove childhood obesity from societies (Verduci et al., 2022). Furthermore, key concerns of childhood obesity have been found with the practice of applying the community policy. The policy would be to stimulate health behavior in the societies and focus on spreading awareness of childhood obesity among the society's people (Verduci et al., 2022).
Where the activity took place
The activity that took place has been demonstrated in the areas of the CCHE program in Albuquerque, New Mexico. In addition, it has been perceived that the key program related to childhood obesity places of the location areas in the societies (Dietz and Baur., 2022). In addition, it has been conceived that the key areas of the location of spreading awareness of childhood obesity (Dietz and Baur., 2022).
The key location and chosen areas of spreading the programmed awareness have been dependent on that and stimulus healthy behavior has been determined with the help of the chosen location. Furthermore, the community program has been decorated with the help of applying the practices of healthy behavior in societies regarding childhood obesity (Iguacel et al., 2021).
In addition, it has been perceived that the key concerns of the location in order to promote the areas of childhood obesity. Based on a Culture Lens analysis, it has been determined that the 9th, 10th, and 15th wards, which are primarily African American and have historically been underinvested, would be the appropriate program target for Safe Streets Strong Communities (SSSC) due to its prior success in organizing low-income African American citizens.
The areas of the Safe Streets Strong Communities (SSSC) have been helping the determination of the practicing of healthy behavior in regard to childhood obesity (Douglas et al., 2019). Furthermore, the key concerns of the areas of the location have been derived from the practice of healthy behavior in healthy societies (Douglas et al., 2019). Moreover, the chosen areas of the location have been playing a pivotal role in order to verify the practicing of healthy behavior.
Leading grassroots group Southwest Organising Project (SWOP), situated in Albuquerque, New Mexico, is in charge of planning and carrying out health promotion initiatives.
Targeted Community Members: Children and families from low-income, primarily Hispanic neighborhoods, as well as the diversified Hispanic and American Indian population of the Albuquerque International District, are the main beneficiaries of SWOP's programme.
Collaborating Leaders: Adult and young leaders from SWOP who made major contributions to the program's lobbying for policies and community engagement.
Community Partners: Additional local stakeholders, organizations, and institutions that SWOP collaborated with to fortify its health promotion endeavors.
Legislators and Policy Makers: SWOP's activism helped state lawmakers and school administrators make changes to policies, such as introducing an appropriations bill to buy locally grown vegetables for public schools.
Funding and Advisory Bodies: The Praxis Project supplied conceptual support; the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation supported the Communities Creating Healthy Environments (CCHE) initiative.
When
Communities Creating Healthy Environments (CCHE) initiative framing the healthy movement activity by the help of a non-profit on the basis of the color supporting national, regional, and local community-based organization movement d Praxis project in the time of 2006. This initiative originated with the help of grassroots health organizations to shepherd the recreational movement and local foods basically linked with community health under the part of human and civil rights (Subica et al., 2016).
After analysing all types of needs of these initiatives Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) provides a fund supporting aspects to CCHE (RWJF, 2019). This initiative mainly focuses on understanding the inefficiency level of affordable safe spaces and food for the general level physical activity of every child.
In the middle of 2008, Praxis projected an orthodox and national-level advisory committee that is mainly focused on different community organizers and academic expertise with public health, food, criminal justice policy, recreation, and parks. Introducing commitment helps in the initiative development process (Gortmaker et al., 2021). A total of 22 organizations along with central government-funded tribal grantees or countries that all are serving American Indian, Asian American, African American or Native Alaska communities recognize a three-year grant for the reduction of childhood obesity. It also helps in capacity increment to policy changes, the process of childhood obesity, enhancements of the environment, and system improvements. All the grantees are divided into two parts for policy change strategies related to child obesity between the time of 2010 to 2012 (Division 1) and 2011 to 2013 (Division 2). Both divisions contribute a broader level of effort to the creating process of communities of color healthier environments and combat childhood obesity. As per CCHE, (2021), this is an instrumental initiative for resources, community-driven action, and expertise mobilization process to understand health disparities and also try to promote social justice levels related to childhood obesity.
Health promotion activity to reduce different types of challenges to combat childhood obesity is determined through various lenses on social justice, organizational capacity, and cultural places. It is considered the major lens for health promotion activity. The health promotion activity initiative frequently includes culturally activated education-related programs, advocacy and policy management, and community engagement (Smith, Fu, and Kobayashi, 2020).
This promotion activity work provides a helping hand to access healthy food, affordability, physical and management of safe places related with different physical activity. The health promotion activity also helps to identify major socio-economic factors that all are contributing to obesity.
As cited by Anekwe et al (2020) lenses of social justice help in the rectifying aspects of these historical disparities and provide suitable types of equitable opportunity for every child to grow up in a health-promoting and supportive environment, regardless of every child's ethnic background.
In cultural lenses, this initiative of the communities of color mainly focuses on the part of culturally tailored interventions including suitable nutrition education by the help of Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHAs). All the ASHA workers introduce themselves as community health workers to reduce the negative impact of childhood obesity from the core part of the society and rural area.
The Organizing approach lens takes part in health promotion activities by organising local leaders or healthcare workers such as ASHA workers (Marshall et al., 2021). It is also helpful for the advocating process in different policy changes and community engagement to maintain a healthier environment through grassroots and collaborative efforts.
Suggestion and Recommendations
It is suggested about it has been stated that community health behaviors have been making societies strong in order to remove childhood obesity in the societies. In addition, it has been perceived that the key concerns of the areas of childhood obesity have been derived with the help of the practicing of healthy community policy in the societies. Furthermore, it has been noted that the key areas of the case study regarding the describing the childhood obesity in the respective location or the areas. Moreover, it has been conceived that this case study has described the importance of healthy behavior and its role.
The recommendable aspects also underlying population-level reasons of ethnic and racial health disparities, such as poverty, food insecurity, and unequal access to healthcare, are continuing challenges for community-based health promotion efforts as described in this case study. Furthermore, the assessment has concentrated on the issue of childhood obesity and how it affects the customs of the community.
This paper also recommended health promotion initiatives for different targeted community members in diverse areas. Another side also focuses on different community partners, policy and legislation makers along with funding and advisory bodies for the initiatives management process. This paper concluded that in 2006 Communities Creating Healthy Environments (CCHE) initiative was launched to understand the inefficiency level of good food and safe spaces in the physical activity maintenance process of every child.
Here the presence of a national level advisory committee helps the initiatives development process. The instrumental initiatives provide perfect level of understanding about the resources, expertise mobilisation process and community driven action for the promotion process of social justice related to childhood obesity obesity reduction. Another side, this paper also concluded about the suitable implementation of health promotion activity.
It is recommended that major three types of lenses of health promotion activity as the social justice lens, cultural lens, and organizing approach lens help to determine equitable opportunity level for the identification level of a supportive and health-promoting environment for every child. Culturally tailored intervention and perfect types of nutrition education by Accredited Social Health activists (ASHAs) are discussed between the major three lenses of this study. Advocating processes under the part of community engagement and policy changes process also collaborated in this paper.
References
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